| Project Task |
Task Description |
Status |
| 220v/50hz Shore Power |
The onboard AC electrical system,
currently wired for 110v/60hz N. American power, will have to accommodate
the 220v/50hz shore power available in Europe (and most of the rest of the
world). Many of the AC electrical devices carried on board or
installed on Sarah (refrigeration, air conditioning, water heater, battery
charger) can probably work with 50hz power, but cannot handle 220 volts.
While in Europe I will want to be able to bring on board
electrical devices designed for the European power system. Sarah
currently has two sources for AC electrical power - the shore power
receptacle, and the 4.5kw Northern Lights generator. |
My plan for accommodating
European mains power on Sarah has been documented on my
European Shore Power
Plan page. The basic task is complete and I have been connectting
Sarah to European shore power since we arrived in Horta, Faial at the end of
July, 2005. |
| Cooking Gas |
In the US the standard
for bottled cooking gas is propane. Although our beloved government forced us
to replace perfectly safe valves on all of our old propane tanks this year
(2003),
we can at least count on a single standard for connecting those tanks to our
on board delivery systems. In Europe I do not expect to find such a
simple and consistent standard. First, the standards in Europe are
split between Butane and Camping gaz, propane is a distant third to these
formulations. Secondly the European tank connectors are not compatible
with my US connectors, and they vary between and within European countries.
I thought the Euro standards were supposed to take care of this. |
Have purchased just about all of the adapters offered in the U.S. via
the West Marine catalogue. Also purchased an additional high pressure
hose that I can adapt to the various European tanks and connectors. Jack &
Patricia Tyler have documented their experiences using European gas sources
in the
Whoosh section of this web. As of Nov 1, 2005 I have refilled my NA
LPG tanks twice in Europe. Once in Horta, where MAYS is set up to
handle the NA valves. The second time was in Cascais, Portugal, where
the local marine service agent had an adapter made for my tank so future
fill ups in Cascais for NA boats should not be a problem (if not a bargain).
Finally in early July, 2006 anchored off the island of Mallorca in the
Balearics the last of my Cacais fuel in my tanks ran out. I am now
running on Camping Gaz bottles that don't quite fit in the locker. I do
not have enough fittings to make up a hose to allow me to transfer the
Camping Gaz from the little blue bottle to my aluminum propane tanks. |
| Solent Stay |
Sarah has the standard
ketch rig offered by Pearson Yachts in the late 1970s. This rig
provides for a large 135% roller furled Genoa on the forestay, a fully
battened mainsail and a fully battened mizzen sail. Although this sail
plan is not very efficient for inshore sailing, the relatively short
distances sailed on in shore cruises means there is no severe penalty for
that inefficiency. On extended off-shore cruises this inefficiency may
become more important. The are two aspects of this inefficiency that I
hope to address with the installation of a Solent Inner Stay.
 | Limited sail area for light air, off the wind
sailing. |
 | Inability to bring the sail center of effort in
board in heavy weather conditions. |
|
I have set up a separate
page to cover the design and installation of the
Solent Stay.
The mast and deck fittings are in place as of March 13, 2005. The stay
sail was made by Mack Sails of Stuart, FL and completed on April 15. I
also had Mack Sails modify the ATN Storm Jib to add hanks so it can be set
on the Solent Stay.
After all these preparations, as of Nov 1, 2005 I still haven't flown in
this sail in anger. There still a few riggng changes necessary to make
the sail more effective and these should be completed by March, 2006. |
| Ham License |
I need to get my General Ham License to take
full advantage of the HF radio resources available to cruising sailors.
I have a SSB radio installed on Sarah with access to the Ham frequencies as
well as the TNC interface for a PC modem. I can't use those
frequencies until I have at least a Technician License. |
I successfully completed the element 3 exam (General Class License) on
April 2, 2005. My HAM license is KI4JKD. I have begun using
Winlink services and have started to monitor the various HAM nets. The
Atlantic Crossing on Sarah in 2005 was my first real opportunity to make use
of the SSB on a voyage. Many of my assumptions about the installation
and the use of the radio have changed since I departed on that voyage.
Most of what I learned is documented in the
Lesson Learned page for the Atlantic crossing |